Crisis in the "Cleanest City"
Indore, an eight-time award winner for cleanliness, faces a severe tragedy. Sewage contamination in the Bhagirathpura water supply has led to deaths, mass illness, and a political firestorm.
The Human Cost
As of January 3, 2026, the contamination has had a devastating impact on the local population. The numbers below reflect the severity of the outbreak, which includes cholera-like symptoms.
Includes infants & elderly
Vomiting, diarrhoea, dehydration
By health teams
Hospitalization Status
At the peak of the crisis, hospitals were overwhelmed. While many have been treated, a significant number remain under care. The chart illustrates the proportion of active hospital cases versus the peak admission count.
- Currently Treated: ~200+
- Discharged/Stable: ~72
Data Source: Official Health Reports (Jan 3)
Anatomy of a Failure
How did sewage enter the drinking water supply? Investigations revealed a critical lapse in infrastructure planning and maintenance near a police outpost. Hover over the steps below to trace the path of contamination.
Improper Construction
A public toilet was built near a police outpost without a safety tank. This fundamental violation of sanitation norms created a direct hazard.
Sewage Seepage
Without containment, raw sewage began to seep into the surrounding soil, saturating the ground directly above underground utilities.
Pipeline Compromise
The main Narmada river supply pipeline, running beneath the toilet, had a loose joint. The sewage entered the drinking water line through this breach.
Public Exposure
Contaminated water was pumped into homes in Bhagirathpura. Residents reported foul smells for months, but complaints were ignored until the outbreak.
Infrastructure Diagram
Visualizing the layers: Toilet (Top) → Leak → Pipe (Bottom)
Chronology of the Crisis
A timeline of missed warnings, rapid escalation, and administrative reaction.
The "Ghanta" Remark
Amid the grief, Urban Development Minister Kailash Vijayvargiya sparked outrage. When questioned by a journalist about accountability and hospital bills, he snapped.
Don't ask useless questions... ghanta!
- Kailash Vijayvargiya, MLA & Minister
Public Outrage
The slang, meaning "nonsense," was seen as deeply insensitive. Videos went viral instantly.
"Ghanta" Protests
Opposition Congress staged protests ringing giant bells ("Ghanta") outside municipal offices, demanding resignation.
Image vs. Reality
The incident has dented Indore's image. While the city holds 8 Swachh Survekshan (Cleanliness) Awards, the underground infrastructure tells a different story.
• HC ordered free treatment.
• 2 Officials Suspended, 1 Dismissed.
• Compensation: ₹2 Lakh per deceased family.
• NHRC Report Sought.


